A subspace A of a topological space X is said to be $P^{γ}$-embedded ($P^{γ}$(point-finite)-embedded) in X if every (point-finite) partition of unity α on A with |α| ≤ γ extends to a (point-finite) partition of unity on X. The main results are: (Theorem A) A subspace A of X is $P^{γ}$(point-finite)-embedded in X iff it is $P^{γ}$-embedded and every countable intersection B of cozero-sets in X with B ∩ A = ∅ can be separated from A by a cozero-set in X. (Theorem B) The product A × [0,1] is $P^{γ}$(point-finite)-embedded in X × [0,1] iff A × Y is $P^{γ}$(point-finite)-embedded in X × Y for every compact Hausdorff space Y with w(Y) ≤ γ iff A is $P^{γ}$-embedded in X and every subset B of X obtained from zero-sets by means of the Suslin operation, with B ∩ A = ∅, can be separated from A by a cozero-set in X. These characterizations are used to answer certain questions of Dydak. In particular, it is shown that, assuming CH, the property of A × [0,1] to be $P^{γ}$(point-finite)-embedded in X × [0,1] is stronger than that of A being $P^{γ}$(point-finite)-embedded in X.
2
Dostęp do pełnego tekstu na zewnętrznej witrynie WWW
The above question was raised by Teodor Przymusiński in May, 1983, in an unpublished manuscript of his. Later on, it was recognized by Takao Hoshina as a question that is of fundamental importance in the theory of rectangular normality. The present paper provides a complete affirmative solution. The technique developed for the purpose allows one to answer also another question of Przymusiński's.
3
Dostęp do pełnego tekstu na zewnętrznej witrynie WWW
For a subspace A of a space X, a linear extender φ:C(A) → C(X) is called an $L_{ch}$-extender (resp. $L_{cch}$-extender) if φ(f)[X] is included in the convex hull (resp. closed convex hull) of f[A] for each f ∈ C(A). Consider the following conditions (i)-(vii) for a closed subset A of a GO-space X: (i) A is a retract of X; (ii) A is a retract of the union of A and all clopen convex components of X\A; (iii) there is a continuous $L_{ch}$-extender φ:C(A × Y) → C(X × Y), with respect to both the compact-open topology and the pointwise convergence topology, for each space Y; (iv) A × Y is C*-embedded in X × Y for each space Y; (v) there is a continuous linear extender $φ:C*_{k}(A) → C_{p}(X)$; (vi) there is an $L_{ch}$-extender φ:C(A) → C(X); and (vii) there is an $L_{cch}$-extender φ:C(A) → C(X). We prove that these conditions are related as follows: (i)⇒(ii)⇔(iii)⇔(iv)⇔(v)⇒(vi)⇒(vii). If A is paracompact and the cellularity of A is nonmeasurable, then (ii)-(vii) are equivalent. If there is no connected subset of X which meets distinct convex components of A, then (ii) implies (i). We show that van Douwen's example of a separable GO-space satisfies none of the above conditions, which answers questions of Heath-Lutzer [9], van Douwen [1] and Hattori [8].
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.