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The square model for random groups

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Odrzygóźdź T.

Colloquium Mathematicum

2016

tom 142

nr 2

227-254

We introduce a new random group model called the square model: we quotient a free group on n generators by a random set of relations, each of which is a reduced word of length 4. We prove that, just as in the Gromov model, for densities > 1/2 a random group in the square model is trivial with overwhelming probability and for densities < 1/2 a random group is hyperbolic with overwhelming probability. Moreover, we show that for densities d < 1/3 a random group in the square model does not have Property (T). Inspired by the results for the triangular model, we prove that for densities < 1/4 in the square model, a random group is free with overwhelming probability. We also introduce abstract diagrams with fixed edges and prove a generalization of the isoperimetric inequality.

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1 Colloquium Mathematicum

1 Odrzygóźdź T.

1 2016

Wyniki wyszukiwania

The square model for random groups