The aim of this paper is to present sufficient conditions for all bounded solutions of the second order neutral differential equations of the form (r(t)(x(t) - px(t-τ))')' - q(t)f(x(σ(t))) = 0 to be oscillatory and to compare some existing results.
Neutral differential equations are studied. Sufficient conditions are obtained to have oscillatory solutions or nonoscillatory solutions. For the existence of solutions, the Schauder-Tikhonov fixed point theorem is used.
In this paper, the authors present some new results for the oscillation of the second order nonlinear neutral differential equations of the form $$\left( {r\left( t \right)\psi \left( {x\left( t \right)} \right)\left[ {x\left( t \right) + p\left( t \right)x\left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right)} \right]^\prime } \right)^\prime + q\left( t \right)f\left( {x\left[ {\sigma \left( t \right)} \right]} \right) = 0$$ . Easily verifiable criteria are obtained that are also new for differential equations without neutral term i.e. for p(t)≡0.
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