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Topological derivatives for semilinear elliptic equations

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Iguernane M., Nazarov S., Roche J.-R., Sokolowski J., Szulc K.
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
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2009
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tom 19
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nr 2
191-205
EN
The form of topological derivatives for an integral shape functional is derived for a class of semilinear elliptic equations. The convergence of finite element approximation for the topological derivatives is shown and the error estimates in the L∞ norm are obtained. The results of numerical experiments which confirm the theoretical convergence rate are presented.
2
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Optimal internal dissipation of a damped wave equation using a topological approach

100%
Münch A.
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
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2009
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tom 19
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nr 1
15-37
EN
We consider a linear damped wave equation defined on a two-dimensional domain Ω, with a dissipative term localized in a subset ω. We address the shape design problem which consists in optimizing the shape of ω in order to minimize the energy of the system at a given time T . By introducing an adjoint problem, we first obtain explicitly the (shape) derivative of the energy at time T with respect to the variation in ω. Expressed as a boundary integral on ∂ω, this derivative is then used as an advection velocity in a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for shape changes. We use the level-set methodology on a fixed working Eulerian mesh as well as the notion of the topological derivative. We also consider optimization with respect to the value of the damping parameter. The numerical approximation is presented in detail and several numerical experiments are performed which relate the over-damping phenomenon to the well-posedness of the problem.
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A level set method in shape and topology optimization for variational inequalities

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Fulmański P., Laurain A., Scheid J.-F., Sokołowski J.
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
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2007
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tom 17
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nr 3
413-430
EN
The level set method is used for shape optimization of the energy functional for the Signorini problem. The boundary variations technique is used in order to derive the shape gradients of the energy functional. The conical differentiability of solutions with respect to the boundary variations is exploited. The topology modifications during the optimization process are identified by means of an asymptotic analysis. The topological derivatives of the energy shape functional are employed for the topology variations in the form of small holes. The derivation of topological derivatives is performed within the framework proposed in (Sokołowski and Żochowski, 2003). Numerical results confirm that the method is efficient and gives better results compared with the classical shape optimization techniques.
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