In this paper, we study relationships between among (fuzzy) Boolean ideals, (fuzzy) Gödel ideals, (fuzzy) implicative filters and (fuzzy) Boolean filters in BL-algebras. In [9], there is an example which shows that a Gödel ideal may not be a Boolean ideal, we show this example is not true and in the following we prove that the notions of (fuzzy) Gödel ideals and (fuzzy) Boolean ideals in BL-algebras coincide.
In this paper, we introduce the notion of fuzzy n-fold integral filter in BL-algebras and we state and prove several properties of fuzzy n-fold integral filters. Using a level subset of a fuzzy set in a BL-algebra, we give a characterization of fuzzy n-fold integral filters. Also, we prove that the homomorphic image and preimage of fuzzy n-fold integral filters are also fuzzy n-fold integral filters. Finally, we study the relationship among fuzzy n-fold obstinate filters, fuzzy n-fold integral filters and fuzzy n-fold fantastic filters
Topological Boolean algebras are generalizations of topological spaces defined by means of topological closure and interior operators, respectively. The authors in [14] generalized topological Boolean algebras to closure and interior operators of MV-algebras which are an algebraic counterpart of the Łukasiewicz infinite valued logic. In the paper, these kinds of operators are extended (and investigated) to the wide class of bounded commutative Rl-monoids that contains e.g. the classes of BL-algebras (i.e., algebras of the Hájek's basic fuzzy logic) and Heyting algebras as proper subclasses.
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In the paper, we introduce the notion of annihilators in BL-algebras and investigate some related properties of them. We get that the ideal lattice (I(L), ⊆) is pseudo-complemented, and for any ideal I, its pseudo-complement is the annihilator I⊥ of I. Also, we define the An (L) to be the set of all annihilators of L, then we have that (An(L); ⋂,∧An(L),⊥,{0}, L) is a Boolean algebra. In addition, we introduce the annihilators of a nonempty subset X of L with respect to an ideal I and study some properties of them. As an application, we show that if I and J are ideals in a BL-algebra L, then [...] JI⊥$J_I^ \bot $ is the relative pseudo-complement of J with respect to I in the ideal lattice (I(L), ⊆). Moreover, we get some properties of the homomorphism image of annihilators, and also give the necessary and sufficient condition of the homomorphism image and the homomorphism pre-image of an annihilator to be an annihilator. Finally, we introduce the notion of α-ideal and give a notation E(I ). We show that (E(I(L)), ∧E, ∨E, E(0), E(L) is a pseudo-complemented lattice, a complete Brouwerian lattice and an algebraic lattice, when L is a BL-chain or a finite product of BL-chains.
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The notion of n-fold grisly deductive systems is introduced. Some conditions for a deductive system to be an n-fold grisly deductive system are provided. Extension property for n-fold grisly deductive system is established.
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For a BL-algebra A we denote by Ds(A) the lattice of all deductive systems of A. The aim of this paper is to put in evidence new characterizations for the meet-irreducible elements on Ds(A). Hyperarchimedean BL-algebras, too, are characterized.
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