We study the existence and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic systems in an annulus with Dirichlet boundary conditions. In particular, $L^∞$ a priori bounds are obtained. We also study a general multiple linear eigenvalue problem on a bounded domain.
This article investigates the existence of solutions to second-order boundary value problems (BVPs) for systems of ordinary differential inclusions. The boundary conditions may involve two or more points. Some new inequalities are presented that guarantee a priori bounds on solutions to the differential inclusion under consideration. These a priori bound results are then applied, in conjunction with appropriate topological methods, to prove some new existence theorems for solutions to systems of BVPs for differential inclusions. The new conditions allow the treatment of systems of BVPs in the absence of maximum principles and growth conditions. The results are also new for differential equations involving Carathéodory or even continuous right-hand sides.
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We consider a boundary value problem for a differential equation with deviating arguments and p-Laplacian: $-(ϕ_{p}(x'))' + d/dt grad F(x) + g(t,x(t),x(δ(t))$, x'(t), x'(τ(t))) = 0, t ∈ [0,1]; $x(t)=\underline{φ}(t),$ t ≤ 0; $x(t) = \overline{φ}(t)$, t ≥ 1. An existence result is obtained with the help of the Leray-Schauder degree theory, with no restriction on the damping forces d/dt grad F(x).
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