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Solutions of cubic equations in quadratic fields

100%
Chakraborty K., Kulkarni M.
Acta Arithmetica
|
1999
|
tom 89
|
nr 1
37-43
EN
Let K be any quadratic field with $𝓞_K$ its ring of integers. We study the solutions of cubic equations, which represent elliptic curves defined over ℚ, in quadratic fields and prove some interesting results regarding the solutions by using elementary tools. As an application we consider the Diophantine equation r+s+t = rst = 1 in $𝓞_K$. This Diophantine equation gives an elliptic curve defined over ℚ with finite Mordell-Weil group. Using our study of the solutions of cubic equations in quadratic fields we present a simple proof of the fact that except for the ring of integers of ℚ(i) and ℚ(√2), this Diophantine equation is not solvable in the ring of integers of any other quadratic fields, which is already proved in [4].
2
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Diophantine equations and class number of imaginary quadratic fields

80%
Cao Z., Dong X.
Discussiones Mathematicae - General Algebra and Applications
|
2000
|
tom 20
|
nr 2
199-206
EN
Let A, D, K, k ∈ ℕ with D square free and 2 ∤ k,B = 1,2 or 4 and $μ_{i} ∈ {-1,1}(i = 1,2)$, and let $h(-2^{1-e}D)(e = 0 or 1)$ denote the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $ℚ(√(-2^{1-e}D))$. In this paper, we give the all-positive integer solutions of the Diophantine equation Ax² + μ₁B = K((Ay² + μ₂B)/K)ⁿ, 2 ∤ n, n > 1 and we prove that if D > 1, then $h(-2^{1-e}D) ≡ 0 (mod n)$, where D, and n satisfy $kⁿ - 2^{e+1} = Dx²$, x ∈ ℕ, 2 ∤ n, n > 1. The results are valuable for the realization of quadratic field cryptosystem.
3
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Pell’s Equation

80%
Acewicz M., Pąk K.
Formalized Mathematics
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2017
|
tom 25
|
nr 3
197-204
EN
In this article we formalize several basic theorems that correspond to Pell’s equation. We focus on two aspects: that the Pell’s equation x2 − Dy2 = 1 has infinitely many solutions in positive integers for a given D not being a perfect square, and that based on the least fundamental solution of the equation when we can simply calculate algebraically each remaining solution. “Solutions to Pell’s Equation” are listed as item #39 from the “Formalizing 100 Theorems” list maintained by Freek Wiedijk at http://www.cs.ru.nl/F.Wiedijk/100/.
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