We are going to prove that level sets of continuous functions increasing with respect to each variable are arcwise connected (Theorem 3) and characterize those of them which are arcs (Theorem 2). In [3], we will apply the second result to the classical linear functional equation φ∘f = gφ + h (cf., for instance, [1] and [2]) in a case not studied yet, where f is given as a pair of means, that is so-called mean-type mapping.
Our aim is to study continuous solutions φ of the classical linear iterative equation φ(f(x,y)) = g(x,y)φ(x,y) + h(x,y), where the given function f is defined as a pair of means. We are interested in the case when f has no fixed points. In turns out that in such a case continuous solutions of (1) depend on an arbitrary function.
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