ArticleOriginal scientific text
Title
Long-time asymptotics for the nonlinear heat equation with a fractional Laplacian in a ball
Authors 1
Affiliations
- Department of Mathematics, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX 78712-1082, U.S.A.
Abstract
The nonlinear heat equation with a fractional Laplacian , is considered in a unit ball . Homogeneous boundary conditions and small initial conditions are examined. For 3/2 + ε₁ ≤ α ≤ 2, where ε₁ > 0 is small, the global-in-time mild solution from the space with κ < α - 1/2 is constructed in the form of an eigenfunction expansion series. The uniqueness is proved for 0 < κ < α - 1/2, and the higher-order long-time asymptotics is calculated.
Keywords
first initial-boundary value problem, nonlinear heat equation, construction of solutions, higher-order long-time asymptotics, fractional Laplacian
Bibliography
- A. V. Babin and M. I. Vishik, Attractors of Evolution Equations, North-Holland, Amsterdam, 1992.
- C. Bardos, P. Penel, U. Frisch, and P. Sulem, Modified dissipativity for a nonlinear evolution equation arising in turbulence, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 71 (1979), 237-256.
- P. Biler, T. Funaki, and W. Woyczynski, Fractal Burgers equations, J. Differential Equations 148 (1998), 9-46.
- P. Biler, G. Karch, and W. Woyczynski, Asymptotics for multifractal conservation laws, Studia Math. 135 (1999), 231-252.
- H. Brezis, Semilinear equations in
without conditions at infinity, Appl. Math. Optim. 12 (1984), 271-282. - H. Brezis and A. Friedman, Nonlinear parabolic equations involving measures as initial conditions, J. Math. Pures Appl. 62 (1983), 73-97.
- A. Carasso, Error bounds in nonsmooth image deblurring, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 28 (1997), 656-668.
- M. Escobedo, O. Kavian, and H. Matano, Large time behavior of solutions of a dissipative semilinear heat equation, Comm. Partial Differential Equations 20 (1995), 1427-1452.
- M. Escobedo and E. Zuazua, Long-time behavior for a convection-diffusion equation in higher dimensions, SIAM J. Math. Anal. 28 (1999), 570-594.
- A. Gmira and L. Veron, Large time behavior of the solutions of a semilinear parabolic eqaution in
, J. Differential Equations 53 (1984), 258-276. - D. Henry, Geometric Theory of Semilinear Parabolic Equations, Lecture Notes in Math. 840, Springer, 1981.
- L. Herraiz, Asymptotic behavior of solutions of some semilinear parabolic problems, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré 16 (1999), 16-49.
- L. Herraiz, A nonlinear parabolic problem in an exterior domain, J. Differential Equations, to appear.
- E. Jahnke, F. Emde, and F. Lösch, Tables of Higher Functions, 6th ed., Teubner, Stuttgart, 1960.
- S. Kamin and L. A. Peletier, Large time behavior of solutions of the heat equation with absorption, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa 12 (1985), 393-408.
- S. Kamin and M. Ughi, On the behavior as t → ∞ of the solutions of the Cauchy problem for certain nonlinear parabolic equations, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 128 (1987), 456-469.
- J. A. Mann, Jr. and W. Woyczynski, Rough surfaces generated by nonlinear transport, Invited paper, Symposium on Nonlinear Diffusion, TMS International Meeting, September 1997.
- C. Müller, Spherical Harmonics, Lecture Notes in Math. 17, Springer, New York, 1966.
- P. I. Naumkin and I. A. Shishmarëv, Nonlinear Nonlocal Equations in the Theory of Waves, Transl. Math. Monographs 133, Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, 1994.
- L. Oswald, Isolated positive singularities for a nonlinear heat equation, Houston J. Math. 14 (1988), 543-572.
- A. I. Saichev and G. M. Zaslavsky, Fractional kinetic equations: solutions and applications, Chaos 7 (1997), 753-764.
- G. Sansone, Orthogonal Functions, Interscience, New York, 1962.
- K. R. Stromberg, Introduction to Classical Real Analysis, Wadsworth, Belmont, CA, 1981.
- N. Sugimoto, 'Generalized' Burgers equations and fractional calculus, in: Nonlinear Wave Motion, A. Jeffrey (ed.), Longman Sci., Harlow, 1989, 162-179.
- G. Tolstov, Fourier Series, Dover, New York, 1962.
- V. V. Varlamov, On the Cauchy problem for the damped Boussinesq equation, Differential Integral Equations 9 (1996), 619-634.
- V. V. Varlamov, On the initial-boundary value problem for the damped Boussinesq equation, Discrete Contin. Dynam. Systems 4 (1998), 431-444.
- V. V. Varlamov, Long-time asymptotics of solutions of the second initial-boundary value problem for the damped Bousssinesq equation, Abstract Appl. Anal. 2 (1998), 97-115.
- V. V. Varlamov, On the damped Boussinesq equation in a circle, Nonlinear Anal. 38 (1999), 447-470.
- V. V. Varlamov, On the spatially two-dimensional Boussinesq equation in a circular domain, Nonlinear Anal., to appear.
- V. V. Varlamov, Nonlinear heat equation with a fractional Laplacian in a disk, Colloq. Math. 81 (1999), 101-122.
- M. Vishik, Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions of Evolutionary Equations, Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1992.
- G. N. Watson, A Treatise on the Theory of Bessel Functions, 2nd ed., Cambridge Univ. Press, London, 1966.
- C. E. Wayne, Invariant manifolds for parabolic partial differential equations on unbounded domains, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 138 (1997), 279-306.
- G. N. Webster, Partial Differential Equations of Mathematical Physics, 2nd ed., Hafner, New York, 1966.