It is consistent that there exists a graph X of cardinality $ℵ_1$ such that every graph has an edge coloring with $ℵ_1$ colors in which the induced copies of X (if there are any) are totally multicolored (get all possible colors).
Department of Computer Science, Eötvös University, Múzeum krt. 6-8, 1088 Budapest, Hungary
Bibliografia
[1] P. Erdős, A. Hajnal, A. Máté and R. Rado, Combinatorial Set Theory: Partition Relation for Cardinals, North-Holland, 1984.
[2] A. Hajnal and P. Komjáth, Embedding graphs into colored graphs, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 307 (1988), 395-409; corrigendum: 332 (1992), 475.
[3] S. Shelah, Consistency of positive partition theorems for graphs and models, in: Set Theory and Applications, J. Steprāns and S. Watson (eds.), Lecture Notes in Math. 1401, Springer, 1989, 167-193.
[4] S. Todorčević, Coloring pairs of countable ordinals, Acta Math. 159 (1987), 261-294.