ArticleOriginal scientific text

Title

Clique graph representations of ptolemaic graphs

Authors 1

Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Wright State University, Dayton, Ohio 45435, USA

Abstract

A graph is ptolemaic if and only if it is both chordal and distance-hereditary. Thus, a ptolemaic graph G has two kinds of intersection graph representations: one from being chordal, and the other from being distance-hereditary. The first of these, called a clique tree representation, is easily generated from the clique graph of G (the intersection graph of the maximal complete subgraphs of G). The second intersection graph representation can also be generated from the clique graph, as a very special case of the main result: The maximal Pₙ-free connected induced subgraphs of the p-clique graph of a ptolemaic graph G correspond in a natural way to the maximal Pn+1-free induced subgraphs of G in which every two nonadjacent vertices are connected by at least p internally disjoint paths.

Keywords

Ptolemaic graph, clique graph, chordal graph, clique tree, graph representation

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Pages:
651-661
Main language of publication
English
Received
2009-04-17
Accepted
2010-02-23
Published
2010
Exact and natural sciences