ArticleOriginal scientific text

Title

Cancellation of direct products of digraphs

Authors 1, 1

Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284-2014, USA

Abstract

We investigate expressions of form A×C ≅ B×C involving direct products of digraphs. Lovász gave exact conditions on C for which it necessarily follows that A ≅ B. We are here concerned with a different aspect of cancellation. We describe exact conditions on A for which it necessarily follows that A ≅ B. In the process, we do the following: Given an arbitrary digraph A and a digraph C that admits a homomorphism onto an arc, we classify all digraphs B for which A×C ≅ B×C.

Keywords

graph direct product, graph product cancellation, digraphs

Bibliography

  1. R. Hammack, A cancellation property for the direct product of graphs, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 28 (2008) 179-185, doi: 10.7151/dmgt.1400.
  2. R. Hammack, On direct product cancellation of graphs, Discrete Math. 309 (2009) 2538-2543, doi: 10.1016/j.disc.2008.06.004.
  3. P. Hell and J. Nesetril, Graphs and Homomorphisms, Oxford Lecture Series in Mathematics (Oxford U. Press, 2004), doi: 10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198528173.001.0001.
  4. W. Imrich and S. Klavžar, Product Graphs: Structure and recognition, Wiley-Interscience Series in Discrete Mathematics and Optimization (John Wiley and Sons, New York, 2000).
  5. L. Lovász, On the cancellation law among finite relational structures, Period. Math. Hungar. 1 (1971) 145-156, doi: 10.1007/BF02029172.
Pages:
575-590
Main language of publication
English
Received
2009-07-16
Accepted
2009-11-18
Published
2010
Exact and natural sciences