ArticleOriginal scientific text
Title
An upper bound on the Laplacian spectral radius of the signed graphs
Authors 1, 2
Affiliations
- College of Mathematic and Information Science, Jiangxi Normal University Nanchang, JiangXi, 330022 People's Republic of China
- Department of Mathematics, University of Science and Technology of China, Anhui, Hefei 230026 People's Republic of China
Abstract
In this paper, we established a connection between the Laplacian eigenvalues of a signed graph and those of a mixed graph, gave a new upper bound for the largest Laplacian eigenvalue of a signed graph and characterized the extremal graph whose largest Laplacian eigenvalue achieved the upper bound. In addition, an example showed that the upper bound is the best in known upper bounds for some cases.
Keywords
Laplacian matrix, signed graph, mixed graph, largest Laplacian eigenvalue, upper bound
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