ArticleOriginal scientific text
Title
The structure and existence of 2-factors in iterated line graphs
Authors 1, 2, 3
Affiliations
- Department of Theoretical and Applied Mathematics, The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325, USA
- Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA
- Department of Mathematics, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Lincoln, NE 68588-0130, USA
Abstract
We prove several results about the structure of 2-factors in iterated line graphs. Specifically, we give degree conditions on G that ensure L²(G) contains a 2-factor with every possible number of cycles, and we give a sufficient condition for the existence of a 2-factor in L²(G) with all cycle lengths specified. We also give a characterization of the graphs G where contains a 2-factor.
Keywords
line graph, 2-factor, iterated line graph, cycle
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