ArticleOriginal scientific text

Title

On a conjecture of quintas and arc-traceability in upset tournaments

Authors 1, 1, 2

Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics, University of Colorado at Denver, Denver, CO 80217, USA
  2. Department of Mathematics, California State University San Marcos, San Marcos, CA 92096, USA

Abstract

A digraph D = (V,A) is arc-traceable if for each arc xy in A, xy lies on a directed path containing all the vertices of V, i.e., hamiltonian path. We prove a conjecture of Quintas [7]: if D is arc-traceable, then the condensation of D is a directed path. We show that the converse of this conjecture is false by providing an example of an upset tournament which is not arc-traceable. We then give a characterization for upset tournaments in terms of their score sequences, characterize which arcs of an upset tournament lie on a hamiltonian path, and deduce a characterization of arc-traceable upset tournaments.

Keywords

tournament, upset tournament, traceable

Bibliography

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  2. K.T. Balińska, K.T. Zwierzyński, M.L. Gargano and L.V. Quintas, Graphs with non-traceable edges, Computer Science Center Report No. 485, The Technical University of Poznań (2002).
  3. K.T. Balińska, K.T. Zwierzyński, M.L. Gargano and L.V. Quintas, Extremal size problems for graphs with non-traceable edges, Congr. Numer. 162 (2003) 59-64.
  4. J. Bang-Jensen and G. Gutin, Digraphs: Theory, Algorithms and Applications (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2001).
  5. R.A. Brualdi and Q. Li, The interchange graph of tournaments with the same score vector, in: Progress in graph theory, Proceedings of the conference on combinatorics held at the University of Waterloo, J.A. Bondy and U.S.R. Murty editors (Academic Press, Toronto, 1982), 129-151.
  6. M.C. Golumbic, Algorithmic Graph Theory and Perfect Graphs (Academic Press, New York, 1980).
  7. L.V. Quintas, private communication, (2001).
  8. L. Rédei, Ein Kombinatorischer Satz, Acta Litt. Szeged. 7 (1934) 39-43.
  9. K.B. Reid, Tournaments, in: The Handbook of Graph Theory, Jonathan Gross and Jay Yellen editors (CRC Press, Boca Raton, 2004).
Pages:
225-239
Main language of publication
English
Received
2004-03-24
Accepted
2005-01-13
Published
2005
Exact and natural sciences