ArticleOriginal scientific text

Title

Minimal forbidden subgraphs of reducible graph properties

Authors 1

Affiliations

  1. Department of Mathematics, Rand Afrikaans University, P.O. Box 524, Auckland Park, 2006 South Africa

Abstract

A property of graphs is any class of graphs closed under isomorphism. Let ₁,₂,...,ₙ be properties of graphs. A graph G is (₁,₂,...,ₙ)-partitionable if the vertex set V(G) can be partitioned into n sets, {V₁,V₂,..., Vₙ}, such that for each i = 1,2,...,n, the graph G[Vi]i. We write ₁∘₂∘...∘ₙ for the property of all graphs which have a (₁,₂,...,ₙ)-partition. An additive induced-hereditary property is called reducible if there exist additive induced-hereditary properties ₁ and ₂ such that = ₁∘₂. Otherwise is called irreducible. An additive induced-hereditary property can be defined by its minimal forbidden induced subgraphs: those graphs which are not in but which satisfy that every proper induced subgraph is in . We show that every reducible additive induced-hereditary property has infinitely many minimal forbidden induced subgraphs. This result is also seen to be true for reducible additive hereditary properties.

Keywords

reducible graph properties, forbidden subgraphs, induced subgraphs

Bibliography

  1. M. Borowiecki, I. Broere, M. Frick, P. Mihók and G. Semanišin, A survey of hereditary properties of graphs, Discuss. Math. Graph Theory 17 (1997) 5-50, doi: 10.7151/dmgt.1037.
  2. P. Erdős and A. Hajnal, On chromatic number of graphs and set systems, Acta Math. Acad. Sci. Hungar. 17 (1966) 61-99, doi: 10.1007/BF02020444.
  3. J. Nesetril and V. Rödl, Partitions of vertices, Comment Math. Universitatis Carolinae 17 (1) (1976) 85-95.
Pages:
111-117
Main language of publication
English
Received
2000-10-07
Published
2001
Exact and natural sciences