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1997 | 17 | 1 | 67-76

Tytuł artykułu

On some variations of extremal graph problems

Treść / Zawartość

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A set P of graphs is termed hereditary property if and only if it contains all subgraphs of any graph G belonging to P. A graph is said to be maximal with respect to a hereditary property P (shortly P-maximal) whenever it belongs to P and none of its proper supergraphs of the same order has the property P. A graph is P-extremal if it has a the maximum number of edges among all P-maximal graphs of given order. The number of its edges is denoted by ex(n, P). If the number of edges of a P-maximal graph is minimum, then the graph is called P-saturated and its number of edges is denoted by sat(n, P).
In this paper, we consider two famous problems of extremal graph theory. We shall translate them into the language of P-maximal graphs and utilize the properties of the lattice of all hereditary properties in order to establish some general bounds and particular results. Particularly, we shall investigate the behaviour of sat(n,P) and ex(n,P) in some interesting intervals of the mentioned lattice.

Wydawca

Rocznik

Tom

17

Numer

1

Strony

67-76

Daty

wydano
1997
otrzymano
1997-01-03

Twórcy

  • Department of Geometry and Algebra, Faculty of Science, P.J. Šafárik University, Jesenná 5, 041 54 Košice, Slovak Republic

Bibliografia

  • [1] M. Borowiecki and P. Mihók, Hereditary properties of graphs, in: V.R. Kulli, ed., Advances in Graph Theory (Vishwa Intern. Publication, Gulbarga, 1991) 41-68.
  • [2] P. Erdős, Some recent results on extremal problems in graph theory, Results in: P. Rosentstiehl, ed., Theory of Graphs (Gordon and Breach New York; Dunod Paris, 1967) 117-123; MR37#2634.
  • [3] P. Erdős, On some new inequalities concerning extremal properties of graphs, in: P. Erdős and G. Katona, eds., Theory of Graphs (Academic Press, New York, 1968) 77-81; MR38#1026.
  • [4] J. Kratochvíl, P. Mihók and G. Semanišin, Graphs maximal with respect to hom-properties, Discussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory 17 (1997) 77-88, doi: 10.7151/dmgt.1040.
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  • [9] M. Simonovits, A method for solving extremal problems in graph theory, stability problems, in: P. Erdős and G. Katona, eds., Theory of Graphs (Academic Press, New York, 1968) 279-319; MR 38#2056.
  • [10] M. Simonovits, Extremal graph problems with symmetrical extremal graphs. Additional chromatical conditions, Discrete Math. 7 (1974) 349-376; MR49#2459.
  • [11] M. Simonovits, Extremal graph theory, in: L.W. Beineke and R.J. Wilson, eds., Selected Topics in Graph Theory vol. 2 (Academic Press, London, 1983) 161-200.
  • [12] P. Turán, On an extremal problem in graph theory, Mat. Fiz. Lapok 48 (1941) 436-452 (Hungarian); MR8,284j.
  • [13] P. Turán, On the theory of graph, Colloquium Math. 3 (1954) 19-30; MR15,476b.
  • [14] L. Kászonyi and Z. Tuza, Saturated graphs with minimal number of edges, J. Graph Theory 10 (1986) 203-210, doi: 10.1002/jgt.3190100209.

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bwmeta1.element.bwnjournal-article-doi-10_7151_dmgt_1039