EN
This article is a short version of the paper published in J. Number Theory 145 (2014) but we add new results and a brief discussion about the Torsion Conjecture. Consider the family of superelliptic curves (over ℚ) $C_{q,p,a}: y^{q} = x^{p} + a$, and its Jacobians $J_{q,p,a}$, where 2 < q < p are primes. We give the full (resp. partial) characterization of the torsion part of $J_{3,5,a}(ℚ)$ (resp. $J_{q,p,a}(ℚ)$). The main tools are computations of the zeta function of $C_{3,5,a}$ (resp. $C_{q,p,a}$) over $𝔽_{l}$ for primes l ≡ 1,2,4,8,11 (mod 15) (resp. for primes l ≡ -1 (mod qp)) and applications of the Chebotarev Density Theorem.