ArticleOriginal scientific text

Title

Non-solvability of the tangential ∂̅-system in manifolds with constant Levi rank

Authors 1

Affiliations

  1. v. Miglioranza 20, Vicenza, Italy

Abstract

Let M be a real-analytic submanifold of n whose "microlocal" Levi form has constant rank s+_{M}+s-_{M} in a neighborhood of a prescribed conormal. Then local non-solvability of the tangential ∂̅-system is proved for forms of degrees s-_{M}, s+_{M} (and 0).  This phenomenon is known in the literature as "absence of the Poincaré Lemma" and was already proved in case the Levi form is non-degenerate (i.e. s-_{M}+s+_{M}=n-codimM). We owe its proof to [2] and [1] in the case of a hypersurface and of a higher-codimensional submanifold respectively. The idea of our proof, which relies on the microlocal theory of sheaves of [3], is new.

Keywords

CR manifolds, ∂̅ and ̅b problems, tangential CR complex

Bibliography

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  2. L. Boutet de Monvel, Hypoelliptic operators with double characteristics and related pseudodifferential operators, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 27 (1974), 585-639.
  3. M. Kashiwara and P. Schapira, Microlocal theory of sheaves, Astérisque 128 (1985).
  4. C. Rea, Levi-flat submanifolds and holomorphic extension of foliations, Ann. Scuola Norm. Sup. Pisa 26 (1972), 664-681.
  5. M. Sato, M. Kashiwara and T. Kawai, Hyperfunctions and Pseudodifferential Operators, Lecture Notes in Math. 287, Springer, 1973, 265-529.
  6. G. Zampieri, Microlocal complex foliation of ℝ-Lagrangian CR submanifolds, Tsukuba J. Math. 21 (1997), 361-366.
Pages:
291-296
Main language of publication
English
Received
1999-09-01
Published
2000
Exact and natural sciences